

Tokyo-Daiichi Pure Chemicals Co. Ltd, Toshiba Corporation, and Toshiba
Hokuto Electronics Corporation have agreed to work together to promote
in-vitro DNA-chip-based diagnostics, starting with diagnosis of the human
papilloma virus (HPV). Under an agreement announced today in Tokyo,
the three companies will direct Toshiba's industry-leading capabilities
in DNA chips and electrochemical DNA detection and analysis, and Daiichi
Pure Chemicals' state-of-the-art know-how in in vitro diagnosis toward
further advances in DNA-based diagnostic systems.
DNA-based diagnosis is an innovative approach that draws on the latest
advances in DNA profiling. It takes diagnosis to the level of the
particular individual, giving care providers the potential to identify
the presence or absence of specific strains of a virus, and to develop
treatment regimes best suited to patients' DNA profiles. Daiichi Pure Chemicals
and Toshiba have collaborated in the development of a diagnostic system
based on an electrochemical DNA detection chip since January, 2004 and
are now ready to make the transition to real-world application.
The new agreement between the companies further promotes this goal by clearly defining the role of the three partners and selecting HPV as the first target application.
Infection with human papilloma virus (HPV) is the main cause of cervical
cancer, the second most common cancer in women. Of its many strains
13 are potentially carcinogenic, but the cancer that they trigger can be
treated and completely cured if detected at an early stage. Alongside
progress in vaccines to treat HPV, the ability to detect the HPV strain
will promote more effective treatment regimes and help to cut the incidence
of cervical cancer.
Daiichi Pure Chemicals, Toshiba and Toshiba Hokuto Electronics aim to develop
Japan's first in-vitro diagnostic system for HPV based on an electrochemical
DNA detection chip.
Toshiba Hokuto Electronics has supported development and prototype production
and will take responsibility for manufacturing the commercialized DNA chip
and detection system.
About Toshiba's electrochemical detection method
A DNA chip is a collection of DNA spots immobilized on a substrate, such as glass or a silicon chip, that can be used to genotype multiple regions of a genome by checking whether or not it binds with sample DNA.
Toshiba emerged as an important contributor to the biotech science that
integrates techniques drawn from medicine and genomics, through its development
of an electrochemical DNA chip that is able to analyze and type DNA sequences
that can be used to identify genes.
The main direction in DNA chip development previously focused on fluorescence
detection technology that used a laser to irradiate a sample and then measures
the resulting fluorescence. Since the equipment is large and not
easily portable, and the chip and screening process are both expensive,
fluorescence detection is impractical for real-world application outside
the research lab.
The in-vitro electrochemical detection methodology being developed by Toshiba allows for detection of DNA without the use of fluorescent (or other) labels and offers much easier operation and shorter analysis time than currently available methodologies. The equipment required is also much more compact and integrate with IT technologies, and more cost efficient.
Press Contact:
Toshiba Corporation
Corporate Communications Office
Phone: +81 (3) 3457-2105
URL: http://www.toshiba.co.jp/contact/media.htm
Daiichi Pure Chemicals Co., Ltd
E-mail : satoo@daiichichem.co.jp
Toshiba Hokuto Electronics Corporation
Phone: +81 (166) 31-4721


Daiichi Pure Chemicals, Toshiba and Toshiba Hokuto Electronics Agree
To Develop DNA Chip Diagnostics Business
-- Aiming for Japan's first practical use of a DNA chip --
July 11, 2006